Difference Between Urban & Rural
Based on the density of population, development, amenities, employment opportunities, education, etc. human settlement is majorly divided into two categories i.e. Urban and Rural. Urban refers to a human settlement where the rate of urbanisation and industrialisation is high. On the other hand, in a rural settlement, is one where the rate of urbanisation is quite slow.
Urban : The term urban simply refers to the region or area which is densely populated and possess the characteristics of the man-made surroundings. The people residing in such area, are engaged in trade, commerce or services.
Rural :We define the term ‘rural’ as a region located on the outskirts. It refers to a small settlement, which is outside the boundaries of a city, commercial or industrial area. It may include, countryside areas,
Based on the density of population, development, amenities, employment opportunities, education, etc. human settlement is majorly divided into two categories i.e. Urban and Rural. Urban refers to a human settlement where the rate of urbanisation and industrialisation is high. On the other hand, in a rural settlement, is one where the rate of urbanisation is quite slow.
Another important difference between the two human settlements is that while urban areas are highly populated, rural areas have comparatively less population than the urban ones. Take a read of this article, in which we’ve compiled the important point to distinguish the two.
Content: Urban Vs Rural
Comparison Chart
| BASIS FOR COMPARISON | URBAN | RURAL |
|---|---|---|
| Meaning | A settlement where the population is very high and has the features of a built environment, is known as urban. | An area located in the outskirts, is known as rural. |
| Includes | Cities and towns | Villages and hamlet |
| Life | Fast and complicated | Simple and relaxed |
| Environment | Greater isolation from nature. | Direct contact with nature. |
| Associated with | Non-agricultural work, i.e. trade, commerce or provision of services. | Agriculture and livestock. |
| Population size | Densely populated | Sparsely populated |
| Development | Planned settlement exists in urban areas, that are developed according to the process of urbanization and industrialization. | Developed randomly, based on availability of natural vegetation and fauna in the area. |
| Social mobility | Highly intensive | Less intensive |
| Division of labor | Always present at the time of job allotment. | No such division. |
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